Saturday, December 28, 2019

Beowulf - the Ideal Hero - 1948 Words

Achilles, Beowulf, Gilgamesh, Samson and Heracles can all be characterized as heroes. However, each of these characters embodies different attributes that earn them the heroic distinction. This paper will seek to show that Beowulf is the most heroic figure based on his adherence to the heroic ethos. Also, the character of Gilgamesh will be used as a means of comparison to further showcase the heroic nature of Beowulf. The heroic ethos is a set of values that prioritize and glorify the valor of an individual. The motivation of the hero is to garner fame and immortality in legend, resulting in feats of excellence. Characteristics of the heroic ethos include service to people in the upper level of the hierarchy (e.g. relationship†¦show more content†¦In both of these tasks, Enkidu played a major role. He had to continually encourage Gilgamesh along the way. Unlike Beowulf who completed all of his feats on his own with no doubt in mind, Gilgamesh could only accomplish a task with the help of Enkidu in both the mental and physical aspects. He constantly had recurring nightmares of being defeated. His fears materialized itself in his dreams: Did you call out to me, just now, in the night? Why did I waken? Was it you that touched me? Was it a god went through the camp? A dream? What makes my skin creep? I had a dream. I dreamed we were going through a mountain gorge And the huge mountain fell down on the two of us (Ferry, 22). The irony of Gilgamesh is that the one person who deserved to live had to die. Enkidu died even though he proved to be more courageous than Gilgamesh. With the death of Enkidu, Gilgamesh became obsessed with becoming immortal. He decided to go on a quest to find Utnapishtim and uncover the secret of immortality. After his long, tiring journey, Gilgamesh finally reached his destination. To uncover the secret of immortality, Gilgamesh was given a task. Gilgamesh did not have to fight and kill three dragons; he did not even need to face one! He did not have to brave the open seas or defend a kingdom. Gilgameshs great task was to keep himself awake for a week, six nights and seven days! Almost as soon as Gilgamesh the kingShow MoreRelatedThe Ideal Hero in Beowulf1090 Words   |  5 Pageswhether or not Beowulf is an ideal hero, one would have to understand the definition of an ideal hero, and then the decision and whether he has any flaws within this understanding can be made. Beowulf identifies many traits to allow the reader to make his own assumption on this epic poem. According to the dictionary, â€Å"a man of distinguished courage or ability, admired for his brave deeds and noble qualities† (dictionary.com?) is the proper guideline to determine if a character is an ideal hero or not. Read More Beowulf - The Ideal Hero Essay1911 Words   |  8 Pages Achilles, Beowulf, Gilgamesh, Samson and Heracles can all be characterized as heroes. However, each of these characters embodies different attributes that earn them the heroic distinction. This paper will seek to show that Beowulf is the â€Å"most† heroic figure based on his adherence to the heroic ethos. Also, the character of Gilgamesh will be used as a means of comparison to further showcase the heroic nature of Beowulf. The heroic ethos is a set of values that prioritize and glorify the valor ofRead MoreEssay Beowulf: The Ideal Anglo-Saxon Hero858 Words   |  4 PagesOriginating in the Anglo-Saxon period, the epic poem Beowulf portrays a legendary hero. Beowulf established the earlier form of heroism, and was then later introduced in to the English culture. Praised and admired by many people, Beowulf possesses several distinct traits that allow him to be defined perfectly as an ideal Anglo-Saxon hero; his eagerness to seek glory and fame, rather than richness and treasures, his loyalty and graceful attitude not only to his rulers but also to his followers, andRead MoreEpic of Beowulf Essay1106 Words   |  5 PagesThe 8th century epic poem Beowulf illustrates a loss of community, cultural values and tradition. On the other hand, an elegiac passing of an extraordinary hero and the relationship between the themes of mortality and heroism are well discussed in Beowulf. Beowulf’s character exemplifies the Germanic and the Anglo-Saxon ideals of the hero: strong, fearless, bold, loyal, and stoic in the acceptance of fate. Despite his lack of humility, Beowulf was the definition of a hero in his own time by his demonstrationRead More Epic of Beowulf Essay1033 Words   |  5 Pages The epic poem, Beowulf, is one of the oldest European epics in existence. When Beowulf was written, the writer incorporated many of the ideals of the Anglo-Saxons. Some of these ideals included loyalty, bravery, selflessness, and justice and were demonstrated in the hero. Both the characters Beowulf and Grendel represent aspects of both good and evil, Christianity and Paganism, and what occurs when they collide with one another. A characteristic of an epic poem is the concern over struggles thatRead MoreAnalysis Of Beowulf As A Heroic Epic779 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"A hero is somebody who voluntarily walks into the unknown†. Stories about such heroes have been told for centuries. I n fact, heroistic ideals are sometimes the basis of a society. The Anglo-Saxon people are a prime example of the previous statement. In Anglo-Saxon culture, being called a hero was an honor. Heroes were treated like kings. One of the most popular hero stories that bled into Anglo-Saxon life was the heroic epic of Beowulf. Beowulf was the perfect example of an Anglo-Saxon hero as heRead MoreBeowulf And Sir Gawain And The Green Knight897 Words   |  4 PagesDuring the Middle Ages, two poems, Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight embody heroic figures. Beowulf, who demonstrates all the characteristics of an ideal hero, is faced with physical and moral challenges that no other man could face during his existence. Beowulf was not only looking to become a hero, he wanted to reveal the importance of establishing identity. However, Beowulf was not the only hero during this time period. Sir Gawain also participates in challenges that define his characterRead MoreHeroes Are The People In The Society That We Admire For1048 Words   |  5 Pagescommunity, anyone who attains the hero status, he/she creates ideals and ideas that the community creates and strives for. Heroes are individuals who assist in shaping the culture of the community they are associated with in the literature, the community also shapes the heroes too. The motivation and zeal of the heroes to attain more are always shaped by their culture (Heroes and The Homeric Iliad). Social conditions and culture create the essence of the hero in which the people need at the timeRead MoreQualities of an Ideal Anglo-Saxon Warrior Illustrated in Beowulf638 Words   |  3 PagesAn Anglo Saxon epic poem, Beowulf, which was originally passed down through an oral tradition during the 5th century was written into literacy by an unknown Christian monk during the 10th century. This classic poem explicitly illustrates an ideal Anglo Saxon hero of possessing the characteristics that many people during that time reg arded highly. Beowulf is an epitome of an Anglo Saxon ideal hero who possesses loyalty to both of his people and king, desires to gain glory and fame for his own recognitionRead MoreComparing Beowulf And The Redcrosse Knight1363 Words   |  6 Pagesand the Renaissance, the hero figure remained an important character for authors, but it was shown in different ways. While it was still important in both times, the definition of hero changed. During the Middle Ages a hero was someone who possessed bravery, fortitude, and loyalty. This changed during the era of the Renaissance where the hero was someone who possessed values of a Protestant: fidelity, hope, and charity. These ideas of a hero can be seen through Beowulf and the Redcrosse Knight

Friday, December 20, 2019

Substance Misuse Among Women with Eating Disorders Essay

Substance Misuse Among Women with Eating Disorders Research on eating disorders has revealed a greater incidence of substance use and/or misuse in women with eating disorders than in the general population. Most of the research agrees that substance misuse is more common in patients with bulimia nervosa and the binge eating/purging subtype of patients with anorexia than in women with the restricting subtype of anorexia nervosa. Researchers and specialists have proposed a range of theories to account for the strong association between substance misuse and bulimia nervosa. Experiments have not provided evidence to conclusively support any one theory. However, studies conducted in the past decade have enabled researchers to refine†¦show more content†¦al., 1996, Bulik et.al, 1994, Welch et. al., 1996 ). The agreement ends here. While some studies maintain that eating disorders drive substance abuse, many researchers assert that personality characteristics or environmental and biological factors that make individuals more prone to eating disorders also make these persons more likely to use/abuse substances. Thus, an eating disorder and substance abuse may provide a similar appeal to individuals with specific characteristics. Experiments to determine the factors that make patients vulnerable to both eating disorders and substance abuse focus on personality traits, such as behavior undercontrol and novelty seeking, environmental factors, like culture and family, and biological factors such as hormone levels. The most accepted theory asserts that behavioral undercontrol and high Novelty Seeking propensity are characteristics common to patients that are prone to eating disorders and substance abuse problems. Bulimic women with substance abuse problems have higher scores on Novelty Seeking for Cloningers Tridimensional Personality Questionaire than normals and than women with bulimia who do not also report problems with substance abuse (Kaye, 1994, Bulik et. al.1994). High scores on novelty seeking are accompanied by personality characteristics such as emotionality, unstable mood states and behavioral undercontrol. It is believed that these characteristics make bulimic, substance abusing women moreShow MoreRelatedInterpersonal Theory Of Suicide And Suicide1275 Words   |  6 Pagesown lives. (HOLT). Those are only statistics but they can in no way describe the misery in which people find themselves. There are many differing factors that contribute to a person engaging in suicidal behavio ur such as loss, history of mental disorder and environmental factors. There are also many theories of suicide that integrate these established risk factors such as the interpersonal theory of suicide. The interpersonal theory of suicide was developed by psychologist Thomas Joiner. This theoryRead MoreEating Disorders : Bulimia Nervosa1383 Words   |  6 Pagesof all ages and genders suffer from an eating disorder† (Wade, Keski- Rahkonen, Hudson, 1995). There are many factors which contribute to the development of eating disorders including â€Å"biology, emotional health, and societal expectation, and other issues† (â€Å"Diseases and Conditions Bulimia nervosa†). One of the most prominent eating disorders in America and around the globe has been around since the Middle Ages: â€Å"Bulimia is first reliably described among the some of the wealthy in the Middle AgesRead More The Impacts of Poor Health Choices on the Health1302 Words   |  5 Pagesillness of the people. This essay will argue that the choices made by men and women in the early life effect their health and well being. It will provide a detailed account of the impacts of poor choices on people `s health by following the examples of different genders focusing on their adolescence. The first unfortunate choice is substance abuse which may cause many health problems among young people. Secondly, both men and women in their early life take inadequate diet to maintain their bodies accordingRead MoreHuman Trafficking : A Worldwide Epidemic887 Words   |  4 Pagesvictims in 152 countries (Greenbaum Crawford-Jakubiak, 2015). An estimated 20.9 million men, women and children are trafficked for commercial sex or forced labor worldwide. Approximately 75% of victims are women (2013 Report on Human Trafficking, 2013). When considering sex trafficking 4.5 million people worldwide are victims of sex trafficking and in the United States it is unknown how many men, women and children are sex trafficked (Polaris Project, 2015). In fact little research has been conductedRead MoreTaking a Look at Eating Disorders1708 Words   |  7 Pages EATING DISORDERS Introduction: Eating disorders are conditions characterized by abnormal eating habits that include excessive or insufficient food eating habits that hampers a person’s mental as well as physical health. Anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa are the most common types. Others are binge eating disorder and eating disorder not otherwise specified. Classification: †¢ Anorexia nervosa (AN), †¢ Bulimia nervosa (BN), †¢ Eating disorders not otherwise specified †¢ Binge eating disorderRead MoreStudents With Eating Disorders1728 Words   |  7 Pagesbut that is exactly what eating disorders are, for these students and for anyone who has an eating disorder death is one of the most undeniable and likely outcomes. This is not what the â€Å"normal† or â€Å"typical† college student looks like, but eating disorders affect a large population of the higher education population; and overlooking the importance of this sub-culture could and has had an impact on any and every institution across the nation. Student with eating disorders is a sub culture studentRead MorePsy Evaluation Essay11057 Words   |  45 Pagesby the DSM-5 to diagnose substance use disorder: A. tolerance B.unsuccessful attempts to control or reduce consumption C. nervous facial tics D. withdrawal problems ANS:C PG4 5. In the boxed reading, â€Å"Social Work Major Working in a Casino,† the author describes A. her gambling addiction problems. B. examples of people winning lots of money. C. close surveillance of employees. D. advantages of playing black jack. ANS:C PG6-7 6. A behavior pattern of compulsive substance abuse is the definitionRead MoreFood Addiction1518 Words   |  7 PagesAddiction is a dependence on a substance in which the affected individual feels powerless to stop. Millions of Americans have addictions to drugs, alcohol, nicotine, and even to behaviors such as compulsive gambling and shopping. Our recent studies suggest that millions of Americans are addicted to food, as well. An average American is bombarded daily with random propaganda to try to sell what some would consider perfection. Most American citizens try to emulate those fictional characters in celebrityRead MoreEssay on Food Addiction in America1499 Words   |  6 Pages Addiction is a dependence on a substance in which the affected individual feels powerless to stop. Millions of Americans have addictions to drugs, alcohol, nicotine, and even to behaviors such as compulsive gambling and shopping. Recent studies suggest that millions of Americans are addicted to food, as well. An average American is bombarded daily with random propaganda to try to sell what some would consider perfection. Most American citizens try to emulate those fictional characters inRead MorePsy 410 Week 2 and 3 Matrix of Disorders7746 Words   |  31 PagesAnxiety, Mood, and Dissociative Disorder Matrix Abnormal Psychology Disorders | DSM-IV-TR Criteria | Examination of Classifications and Symptoms | A. Anxiety Disorders: | | | 1. Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) | A. Excessive anxiety and worry (apprehensive expectation) about two (or more) domains of activities or events (for example, domains like family, health, finances, and school/work difficulties)B. The excessive anxiety and worry occur on more days than not for three months or more

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Housekeeping Holiday Inn Hotels to Recycle Toiletries †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Housekeeping Holiday Inn Hotels to Recycle Toiletries. Answer: Introduction The hotel industry one of the major contributors of toiletries wastes in the world. The soaps and plastic cans leftovers from rooms were initially being dumped in landfills before Clean the World was established. Since then, some holiday inn hotels have embraced the idea of recycling its toiletries and donating them to the less fortunate across the world. This has not only improved environmental sustainability but also save lives of many children through the donations. Although not all hotels are currently collaborating with the Clean the World initiative, those that have adopted the recycling program have seen tremendous improvement in their hotel brands and awareness, (Singh, Cranage and Lee, 2014). Furthermore, there has been a reduction in expenditure of wastemanagement since only $350 is needed per month to cater for the recycling and donations distribution by the Clean the World organisation. In reality, there are more benefits in recycling hotel wastes for a greener and sustai nable environment. Recycling and Sustainability Recycling toiletries by hotels improve sustainability both environmentally and economically. Both expenditure and environmental pollution reduce when recycling program is adopted by any IGH-branded hotel. Although not many of them have joined the initiative, it is expected that majority of them will be inspired by those already using the program to enhance a green environment. According to Radwan, Jones and Minoli (2012), soap and shampoo bottle wastes significantly contribute to land pollution once deposited in landfills. However, when they are recycled, the effects reduce through a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions. Again, through this initiative of Clean the World, there has been an increased use greener technology. The recycled materials are mostly donated to families and children in developing countries (Murava and Korobeinykova, 2016).It is through recycling that hotels have been able to build their reputation through donations and being environment-friendly. Due to this fact, the IGH hotels under this program have witnessed a decreased expenditure on waste management. Furthermore, their social responsibilities have been enhanced through this initiative. Despite the many benefits recycling has on sustainability, it does not entirely solve the pollution problem. Water contamination is still an issue in many areas of the world. This is caused by deposits of soap and detergents close to waterbodies. The imbalance has reduced the efficiency of recycling since not all hotels have embraced the program (Hocaoglu, 2017). However, the benefits outweigh the negatives of holiday inn hotels recycling their toiletries. Effect on Budgeting Before a hotel decides to participate in recycling its toiletries, it always has an allocation for wastemanagement in its budget. By adopting this program does not write off the budget but rather modifies it by reducing the expenditure. According to DeLollis (2013), the budgeting of managing hotel waste through the municipal council is higher than the through the Clean the World organisation. A single room pays an average of 65 cents per month for the recycling of its wastes. Depending on the number of rooms the cost of sustaining this initiative is quite less hence reducing the budgetary allocations for the same. Promoting the Initiative Personally, I would advocate for the new initiative for my guests. Such a program is meant to foster green technology as well as saving lives of needy families in need of hygienic products across the world (Ferreira et al., 2014). As for the guests, they need to be aware of their indirect contribution towards a sustainable environment. Since most of the IGHs are multi-billion organizations, their contributions towards conservation of natural resources are paramount. It is only through such recycling procedures that they can directly benefit the environment through reducing greenhouse gas emissions, reducing energy use and preventing loss of biodiversity since less raw materials will be needed for a fresh production of the recycled products (Radwan, Jones and Minoli, 2012). To join the initiative, only registering with the Clean the World organisation is required. After this payment for each room are paid monthly depending on the number of the rooms. The housekeepers of the guest rooms are provided with the guidelines of cleaning the chambers and separating the waste int different containers for recycling. The guests using the hotel will know that they are part of the initiative as a postcard of Clean the World will be placed close to the washing rooms (DeLollis, 2013). Effect on Hotel Image By embracing the new recycling program, it is likely that the organisation undertaking the process will acknowledge the participating hotels in their reporting and campaigns to lure more to their initiative. This will not only improve the image of the particular hotel but also advertise it in many parts of the world as awareness of the services they offer will reach many areas of the world. According to Anholt (2014), such is a great avenue of building the brand image and identity of a place without directly investing capital. Moreover, due to recycling, an organisation is labeled as environmental friendly and awards may be offered whenever there are greater achievements in its milestones towards a sustainabile economy and environment. Generally, the recyling program assists the hotels in maintaining a positive image in the society as its interference with environment will be minimal plus they support human welfare through the donations. Form of sustainability by Sydney Harbour Marriott The hotel uses TripAdvisor GreenLeaders Hotels to foster its sustainability in the hotel industry. Through this organisation, they are supporting environmental conservation by supporting the Amazon rain forest preservation. They have done this for the last eight years. Furthermore, through their Corporate social responsibility, the hotel is empowering disable persons through donations. This form of sustainability builds the reputation of an organisation and makes it more known in the community (Kim and Song, 2015). Again, such an initiative encourages environment conservation and enhances social wellness of the community it serves. Conclusion Environmental conservation and sustainability have become a primary concern of many organizations. For this reasons, some non-profitable groups have emerged to help hotels recycle their toiletries and later donate the products to needy families across the world. This not only assists build the image of the participating hotels but also saves lives of the needy people in the society. Although there are costs incurred in recycling, the hotel saves a lot in their wastemanagement costs when they adopt a recycling program. As much as hotels try to evade the fact that they are the major contributors of toiletries waste, their efforts towards embracing recycling should be forefront for a greener environment to be sustained. References Anholt, S. (2014).Places: Identity, Image and Reputation. 1st ed. London: Palgrave Macmillan. DeLollis, B. (2013).More hotels recycle left-behind toiletries. [online] USA TODAY. Available at: https://www.usatoday.com/story/hotelcheckin/2013/04/05/more-hotels-recycle-left-behind-toiletries-bars-of-soap-shampoo-bottles/2053715/ [Accessed 16 May 2017]. Ferreira, S., Cabral, M., da Cruz, N. and Marques, R. (2014). Economic and environmental impacts of the recycling system in Portugal.Journal of Cleaner Production, 79, pp.219-230. Hocaoglu, S. (2017). Evaluations of on-site wastewater reuse alternatives for hotels through water balance.Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 122, pp.43-50. Kim, K. and Song, M. (2015). Mitigating Hazards by Better Designing a Recycling Program: Lessons Learned from South Korea.Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia, 14(2), pp.17-36. Murava, I. and Korobeinykova, Y. (2016). The Analysis of the Waste Problem In Tourist Destinations on the Example Of Carpathian Region In Ukraine.Journal of Ecological Engineering, 17(2), pp.43-51. Radwan, H., Jones, E. and Minoli, D. (2012). Solid waste management in small hotels: a comparison of green and non-green small hotels in Wales.Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 20(4), pp.533-550. Singh, N., Cranage, D. and Lee, S. (2014). Green strategies for hotels: Estimation of recycling benefits.International Journal of Hospitality Management, 43, pp.13-22.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Unfortunate Irony Hope Ariel Dorfman free essay sample

Irony in my opinion is what can really drive home the feeling of the author or lyricist and is a way to completely change the direction of feeling. In Hope, when the author says â€Å"we couldn’t find out anything else about him†, it’s as if the author’s implying they don’t know where they are taking him, what they are doing with him, or if they’ll ever see him again. The irony in this statement is that we assume that until completing the poem and rereading it, that maybe the parents will not get to see the child grow up. The author is speculating this early on that they will not see their child do all those things we have all been able to do and our parents have watched us do. Because they already know and somewhat accept what is going to happen to the child. We will write a custom essay sample on Unfortunate Irony Hope Ariel Dorfman or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The author is completely aware of what kind of situation this has brought about. You see this when Ariel says, â€Å"somebody tell me frankly what times are these, what kind of word, what country†. Ariel knows, these are terrible times†¦ This type of irony really reminds of classic and contemporary country lyrics. The one that comes to mind immediately is â€Å"He Stopped Loving Her Today† by George Jones. The story he tells is of a man that’s hopelessly in love with a former lover that no longer loves him. The opening line really sets the tone with Jones’ haunting twang, â€Å"He said I’ll love you till I die, She said you’ll forget in time. † But as the story explains, he doesn’t. Jones’ lyrics are extremely painful when describing the setting of his home and how he has held on to items that are linked to her. He kept some letters by his bed, Dated 1962, He had underlined in red, Every single I love you. † The verse right before the chorus and the chorus itself are what show the very unfortunate irony. The person telling the story explains how he went to see his friend and he’s â€Å"All dressed up to go away, First time I’d seen him smile in years†, the man had finally found the end to his pain on his way to his own funeral. The chorus, â€Å"He stopped loving her today, They placed a wreath upon his door, And soon they’ll carry him away, He stopped loving her today. To find happiness in such a way just shows how bad the pain actually is, just like in â€Å"Hope†. To find any amount in joy due to horrific pain and sadness, is very sad and it is understandable how the family of the child in â€Å"Hope† and the friends of the man in â€Å"He Stopped Loving Her Today† can find joy in these extremely sad and difficult situations The ultimate display of irony in â€Å"Hope† is after Ariel acknowledges the circumstances and situation their family has found themselves in and how to deal with it. They say they recognized his voice, his screams, they say†, this is very powerful and very disturbing. This leads to the ultimate question of this piece, â€Å"What I’m asking is how can it be that a father’s joy, a mother’s joy, is knowin g that they, that they are still torturing their son? † And the joy and comfort they find by knowing that if he is being tortured that is still alive and that still leaves a window for hope. Which means that he was alive five months later and our greatest hope will be to find out next year that they’re still torturing him eight months later, and he may†¦ might†¦ could still be alive. † That is unfortunate irony, finding joy in a loved one being tortured because at least there is still hope they will one day be reunited with their child. Works Cited Dorfman, Ariel. â€Å"Hope†. Kirszner/Mandell Literature: Reading, Reacting, Writing Jones, George. â€Å"He Stopped Loving Her Today† http://www. cowboylyrics. com/lyrics/jones-george/he-stopped-loving-her-today-18102. html